Percentage Calculator

Calculate percentages in three different ways: find a percentage of a number, find what percent one number is of another, or calculate percentage change.

How to Calculate Percentages

This calculator supports three common percentage calculations:

1. What is X% of Y?

Result = (Percentage / 100) × Number

Example: 25% of 200 = (25/100) × 200 = 50

2. X is what percent of Y?

Percentage = (Part / Whole) × 100

Example: 50 is what % of 200 = (50/200) × 100 = 25%

3. Percentage Change

% Change = [(New - Old) / Old] × 100

Example: From 100 to 150 = [(150-100)/100] × 100 = 50% increase

Percentage Calculation Examples

  • 20% of 500 = 100
  • 15% of 1200 = 180
  • 75 is 25% of 300
  • Change from 80 to 100 = 25% increase
  • Change from 100 to 80 = 20% decrease

Frequently Asked Questions

  • To find X% of Y, multiply Y by X and divide by 100. For example, 20% of 150 = (150 × 20) / 100 = 30.
  • Percentage increase = ((New Value - Old Value) / Old Value) × 100. For example, if a price goes from ₹100 to ₹120, the increase is ((120-100)/100) × 100 = 20%.
  • Percentage decrease = ((Old Value - New Value) / Old Value) × 100. For example, if a price drops from ₹200 to ₹150, the decrease is ((200-150)/200) × 100 = 25%.
  • Percentage is a fraction of 100 (like scoring 80% on a test). Percentile indicates the value below which a given percentage of observations fall (like being in the 90th percentile means you scored better than 90% of people).
  • Divide the numerator by the denominator and multiply by 100. For example, 3/4 = 0.75 × 100 = 75%.